Monday, November 4, 2013

NSA spying: "hiccough" in international relations, or lasting damage?

http://voiceofrussia.com/uk/news/2013_10_28/NSA-spying-hiccough-in-international-relations-or-lasting-damage-7494/

Following allegations of mass spying against Germany, France and Italy, it’s now being reported that Spain was also targeted by the Americans, who are said to have secretly monitored 60 million phone calls there in a month.

Spain

On Monday the Spanish government summoned the US ambassador for an explanation and said the spying was “unacceptable between friends”.
Martin Roberts, a freelance journalist in Madrid, says there is so far no suggestion that current Spanish government ministers have been spied on – although ministers from previous governments may have been.

And he says most people’s main concern is the continuing recession in the country.

Germany

But while reaction in Madrid has been muted, German anger is continuing to mount.
Over the weekend new allegations surfaced that the chancellor Angela Merkel’s phone may have been tapped for a decade.

And in a rare public statement, America’s NSA denied it had told US President Barack Obama directly that it was eavesdropping on Mrs Merkel.
Mrs Merkel is dispatching intelligence chiefs to Washington to demand more answers.
On Sunday, Der Speigel magazine published details of what it said was a sophisticated listening post hidden in an anonymous-looking structure on the roof of the American embassy in Berlin.
The embassy is located in Pariser Platz, within sight of the German parliament and government ministries.

The listening post is reportedly able to monitor much of all mobile phone communication in the government quarter.
Dr James Boys is an American policy expert at Kings College London.
He says it’s embarrassing for the US but most countries use their embassies around the world to gather data.

However, Dr Boys says that in future, host countries may place restrictions upon the locations of foreign embassies over spying concerns.
With the list of countries targeted for spying growing almost by the day, pressure is mounting on the US government.

Japan, China

A Japanese news agency has reported that the US asked it for help in monitoring fibre optic cables carrying data to the Asia-Pacific region in a bid to spy on China.
Japan is said to have refused, citing legal restrictions and a shortage of personnel.
However, US  members of Congress have suggested Germany in particular should not be surprised it is being spied upon because the 9/11 hijackers were able to hatch their plot while living in the north German city of Hamburg.
But James Boys says the spying affair is a “hiccough” in transatlantic relations rather than a long-term crisis.

Last week, EU leaders said that US spying activity against friendly countries could damage trust harm and the fight against terrorism.
And Germany and Brazil – which was also targeted – are leading efforts to pass a United Nations resolution condemning excessive spying and invasion of privacy.

Monday, October 28, 2013

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Monday, August 5, 2013

Environment Fraud Issues-Passing the buck on environment issues

http://crowncapitaleco.bravesites.com/entries/general/environment-fraud-issues-passing-the-buck-on-environment-issues

A LEGAL review released by the Environmental Defenders Office (EDO) found State Governments have mismanaged the environment under Regional Forest Agreements (RFA) for the last 15 years.

The review, released by the EDO on behalf of an alliance of environmental groups on Wednesday, called for the Commonwealth Gov- ernment to do more to protect state forests.

RFA's are federal laws that give absolute power to protect national parks to state governments.

Principal Solicitor at the Northern Rivers EDO Sue Higginson said RFA legislation had allowed commonwealth governments to pass the buck when it came to protecting the environment.

"What it [the review] shows is that RFA are failing to protect matters of national environmental significance because the Commonwealth Government will not intervene even in the case of a breach," Ms Higginson said.

Ms Higginson said states are not complying with the RFA but cannot be prosecuted by the courts as enforcement of RFA is solely in the hands of the Environmental Protection Authority (EPA).

"One of the things that seems quite apparent is that the Commonwealth Government, in entering into RFA, have let go of national matters of environmental significance and left it up to the state, who have not managed it properly," she said.

The study found RFA had been misused to prop up unprofitable logging companies who damaged new growth forests due to 20-year-long timber supply contracts that cannot maintain demand by logging only old growth.

The review also found concerned citizens who came across a forestry operations that appeared to breach legislation could not seek redress but for through the EPA.

"The community is locked out from redress through the courts," Ms Higginson said.

The review also found that state protections for threatened species were inadequate, considerations for global warming changes were not included in the legislation and reviews, monitoring and enforcement by states was inadequate.

Wednesday, June 19, 2013

Jakarta Environmental Issues-Sulfur dioxide releases continue after boiler failure

http://delawarebusinessdaily.com/2013/06/boiler-failure-releases-pollutants-from-delaware-city-refinery/

A rerouting system has reduced  the number of pollutants coming out of the Delaware City Refinery to one – sulfur dioxide The loss of a boiler at the Delaware City Refinery resulted in the release.

Late Monday afternoon, a  co-boiler failure led to the release of hydrogen cyanide, anhydrous stabilized, carbonyl sulfide, ammonia, carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide into the air at the refinery owned by PBF Energy. The failure came during a period of bad weather in northern Delaware that resulted in a tornado causing damage near Newark.

As of Wednesday, the refinery was emitting 2,600 pounds per hour of  sulfur dioxide as a back-up combustion system went into operation.

Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control officials said the releases could last until June 14th as boiler repairs take place.

The releases come as the refinery seeks an operating permit. A sometimes tense public hearing was held last week on that permit, with environmental groups claiming the refinery has not lives up to its promises and failed to release information on events inside the refinery.

Opponents also claim the use of a railroad loading area violates the state’s Coastal Zone Act, which bars new refineries and chemical plants. The circular track unloads crude oil from  North Dakota and Canada.

A rally was held by refinery workers, who were bused into the site of the hearing. Critics of the permit, a few of whom would like to see the refinery closed, were also in attendance. The refinery accounts for 1,000 jobs from workers and on-site contractors.

Refinery officials and DNREC Secretary Collin O’Mara say Delaware City has cut emissions since it reopened under the ownership of PBF.

The announcement of the releases to the community is required. However, those attending a public hearing last week on the permit, permit residents complained that notice of the releases is not always received in a timely manner.

Tuesday, May 14, 2013

Kyrgyzstan gets loan for power efficiency

http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/kyrgyzstan-gets-loan-for-power-efficiency.aspx?pageID=238&nID=46571&NewsCatID=484

The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development has launched a $ 20 million credit line supporting energy efficiency improvements in households and private enterprises in Kyrgyzstan.

Credits are complemented by donor funding provided by the EU Central Asia Investment Facility (IFCA). The total donor funding made available for technical assistance and grants offered together with the KyrSEFF credit line amounts to 3.8 million euros.

Over the next four years, loans under the new Kyrgyz Sustainable Energy Financing Facility (KyrSEFF) will be provided through partner banks. KyrSEFF credits are now available through Demirbank and KICB, with additional partners expected to join in the next few months. Loans under this credit line may be as little as a few hundred dollars but may reach a maximum of US$ 1 million depending on the borrower and the investment type.

“Working with the Kyrgyz banks on energy efficiency projects is a high priority for the EBRD. We hope that through our partner banks we can reach many Kyrgyz businesses and households that wish to invest in energy efficient equipment or insulation. ”, said Mike Taylor, EBRD Director for Financial Institutions, Central Asia, Caucasus and Mongolia. For private households, home improvements financed under the new credit line could include the installation of energy efficient windows, the insulation of walls, roofs and floors, and the introduction of efficient boilers, biomass-fuelled room heaters, solar water systems or heat pumps.

Any home owner, resident’s association, energy service company, developer or facility management company will be entitled to receive a grant.